Kokish Rebids

(Courtesy of Bob Crosby)

Sometimes a bidding treatment comes along that is so good that it should immediately be incorporated into an established partnerships bidding system. In my opinion, the Kokish rebids to a 1Diamond - 2Club is one of those. In standard bidding, auctions that start of 1Diamond - 2Club are very clumsy. You play 5 card majors so you know partner has at least 5 cards in that major. With diamonds you have no such luxury. The diamond bidder can have 3, 4, 5 or more diamonds. Even if the diamond opener now bids 2Heart/2Spade you are no better off as this could be a flat hand with short diamonds or a 5-4 with minimum points or maximum points. With club raises you do not have a clue either regarding HCP or distribution. These are very bad auctions for slam purposes or even getting to the right game. Kokish came up with an idea that really clarifies and adds structure to these auctions. One basic rule. Only the 2Club bidder can initiate the search for the 4-4 major suit fit! This one concept simplifies everything as the diamond bidder is no longer allowed to bid a 4 card major. Why mention a major if the 2Club bidder does not have one anyway.

These rebids apply only when the bidding sequence has been 1Diamond - 2Club:

First responsibility of opener is to show a club fit by bidding 2Spade/3Club/3Heart/3Spade therefore any other bid shows 0-2 clubs (except 2Heart of course 4,4,4,1) .

Some play that 2NT can show either NT range leaving more space to find a major fit. Partners who play that can define 3NT as Gambling with something outside.

Examples:

1D Pass 2C Pass
2NT Pass 3S Pass
4S*

*showing 4-4 fit with 12-14

1D Pass 2C Pass
2D Pass 2S Pass
3S*

* 2S by responder might have been a probe for NT so we just raise to 3S with 4

1D Pass 2C Pass
2D Pass 2S Pass
3H*

* Opener is showing 5 hearts and at least 6 diamonds

One thing to keep in mind and this is very important!

When opener rebids 2D to show 5+ diamonds, do not jump to 3NT with a balanced hand, but bid 2NT. Opener might be 6-5 diamonds and a major and needs room to show that.